This Surah was revealed to counter the attacks and the hostile campaign launched by Abu Lahab and his wife, Umm Jamil, against the Prophet (peace and blessings be on him). Allah the Almighty took it upon Himself to defend His messenger and establish the final word on his behalf. This article by Dr. Ali Al-Halawani titled, Surah Al-Masad: Prophet & Islamophobic Uncle, introduces this surah in a unique way.